CMS Releases Proposed Physician Payment Rule

CMS today released its proposed 2008 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, which includes provisions for the revision of payments for physician services, including imaging. Under the rule, physician payments would be cut by 9.9 percent on Jan. 1, 2008.

The rule also proposes adopting the recommendations of the RUC with regard to more than 50 procedures which were included in last year’s five-year-review rule. The recommendations include a controversial decision to bundle CPT code 93325 (doppler echocardiography color flow velocity mapping) with other echocardiography services. According to CMS: “We believe that the technology of doppler imaging has evolved over the past 2 decades to enable color flow velocity and spectral analysis … to be performed concurrently or in concert to obtain more accurate interpretation and documentation of the anatomy and physiologic function of the structure(s) and organ being evaluated.” The ACC opposes this proposed change and is working with the American Society of Echocardiography to take immediate steps to address the issue with CMS.

In addition, the rule includes CMS’s proposed regulations implementing the second-year DRA requirements capping Medicare payment for the technical component of in-office imaging services at the rate paid under the hospital outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS). It also extends the Physician Quality Reporting Initiative (PQRI) through 2008 and modifies enrollment standards for Independent Diagnostic Testing Facilities (IDTFs).

The ACC is currently reviewing the rule and more information will be provided over the coming weeks regarding specific impacts to imaging and other cardiovascular services, coding changes, and possible implications for PQRI. The rule not only contains the proposed 2008 PQRI measures, but Congress had directed CMS to address possible clinical data registry participation in PQRI in 2008. For more on the rule, click here.

Meanwhile, the release of the proposed 2008 Fee Schedule underscores the need for all members to contact their senators and representatives as soon as possible and tell them to stop the scheduled cuts from taking effect on Jan. 1. Legislation is being drafted now in both the House and Senate and votes could happen as early as next week! You can reach your members using the ACC’s toll-free grassroots hotline (800-210-7193) or by going to www.acc.org/can.

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