Tips for Calling Your State Legislator

Individual calls and a telephone calling campaign can be very effective if an issue comes up that needs to be handled quickly and a legislator needs to show large numbers of people who support or oppose it.

Telephone calls are more effective when you call the legislator’s local office. Tell the staff you want your legislator to know your views on an issue. Keep your message brief and use your best points. The staff keeps a tally of all calls on an issue and will make sure the legislator knows how many calls he has received on your issue.

Preparing for the Call:

  • Identify yourself. Clearly state your name, address and why you are calling. Indicate that you are a constituent, if you are, expressing your concern about a specific issue.
  • Keep it brief. Legislators and their staff are very busy. Limit your call to three or four minutes. Use written notes so you do not become confused or digress from the topic.
  • Keep it focused. Assert your position and offer arguments that support it but don’t be confrontational.
  • Ask for a response. Demonstrate your concern by asking for a written reply. Provide your mailing address.

How to place the call:

  • Remember that your legislator has a local office to take your phone calls. Calls to district offices are as effective as calls to your state capitol or Washington.
  • Ask to speak to your legislator, but don’t be surprised if that busy official is not available.
  • If your legislator is not available, ask to speak with the aide handling your issue (e.g. health care). Then ask the aide to communicate your views to the legislator.
  • If you plan to launch a phone campaign with members of your organization, the first step is to recruit good people who are committed to the issue to help you reach all the members of your organization. On average, you will need one person for every 25 calls you plan to make to your membership.
  • You already may have sent a letter to your members informing them of the issue that could impact them. This will make it easier for the person calling them to ask for their help in contacting their local legislative office.

What you will need for a successful phone campaign:

  • A brief written script or list of talking points for your recruiters to use when calling the membership. This will give them confidence until they feel comfortable in their role.
  • A fact sheet giving a summary of the arguments, citing the principal evidence or authority for each argument. It should be no longer than two pages and should be set up in short paragraphs with subheadings, so each point is easy to find. This fact sheet also should be mailed or faxed to those members of your organization who agree to call their legislators to help them with their calls.
  • A sheet listing the names and phone numbers of those members to be called, include columns to show how many times they were called and the results of the call.
  • If there is time, you can role-play with your recruiters, particularly if they seem nervous about calling people they do not know.
  • Make sure your recruiters do not pressure reluctant members to make phone calls. Some people are just concerned they may not be effective and these people can be encouraged by telling them you will be sending them a fact sheet on the issue and information on how to make the call. However, some people will resent your call in which case it is best to back off gracefully.
  • Ask people who say they will call one or more legislators to let your know the results of their phone call. This will help in evaluating the campaign’s success. Obviously, not everyone will comply with this request, but a 25 to 30 percent response rate is considered very good and can lend valuable information.

For more information about State Advocacy, please contact stateadvocacy@acc.org, or call 301-897-2612.

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