ACC News

July 8, 2002

Tips for Passing the Boards From a Physician Who Passed on the First Try

Early this year, Ed Bermudez, MD, MPH, received some very good news from the American Board of Internal Medicine: Months of study in preparation for the cardiovascular disease certification examination had paid off—he'd passed on the first try, joining the ranks of some 20,000 physicians who can claim the honor that comes with being board certified as a cardiovascular specialist.

Each year, hundreds of fellows take the cardiovascular exam, but not all of them pass. Of 682 first-timers in November 2001, 85 percent emerged victorious, leaving the others to wait another six months to try again. The first-time success rates for some of the other cardiology subspecialty exams are lower—only 77 percent and 70 percent, respectively, for the clinical cardiac electrophysiology and the interventional cardiology exams in 2001.

Enlist Colleagues as Study Partners
The key to his success, said Dr. Bermudez, a fourth-year fellow at Brigham & Women's Hospital in Boston, was to "know the guidelines, start studying early, and take a review course." He logged approximately five hours of study each week during the four to six months leading up to the exam, often reviewing with colleagues.

"I used study groups as a forum for discussion of unclear points or points of controversy," he said. "It made review a bit more interactive."

Interaction with his peers was a valuable aspect of the review course Dr. Bermudez attended in September, too. The ACC Foundation's Cardiovascular Board Review helped him to benchmark his progress. "It provided reassurance for where you were with your review and how prepared you were to take the exam," he said.

Practice Makes Perfect
Four simulated Board-type exams administered during the College's course also help with self-assessment because they give each participant a realistic evaluation of individual strengths and weaknesses. In Dr. Bermudez's case, the tests provided those insights while also being a "confidence booster."

"Taking the simulated exams provided a preview for how questions might be formulated as well as confidence for taking the actual Board exam," he explained. Nevertheless, Dr. Bermudez also learned where he needed to focus his studies during the remaining weeks before the exam—on electrophysiology and "the pictorial parts" of cardiology. "The still-frame images that were presented in the Board Review were more difficult than I had anticipated," he said.

The course also gave Dr. Bermudez a framework for actually taking the test. "I think part of the exam that is a little bit confusing is how to code the electrocardiograms," he explained. "So, even though you know how to read an ECG, it's different from knowing how to code ECGs for the test."

Fill the Gaps
Once back in Boston after the review course, Dr. Bermudez had a little over a month to address the gaps in his knowledge. He started with the syllabus materials provided during the course itself.

"The course had provided a focus point for what types of things the exam would target," he said. "The guidelines were emphasized. So, after the review course, I reviewed several of the ACC/AHA guidelines in detail."

He accessed many of those guidelines on the ACC Web site and via ACCSAP 2000. The latest edition of the College's award-winning Adult Clinical Cardiology Self-Assessment Program, ACCSAP V, was released earlier this year and is available in three formats: online, print, and CD-ROM.

"ACCSAP helped me by providing a springboard for further study," he said. "I didn't read all the chapters, but I did all the questions. Those I got wrong, I would look up using the answers that were provided." He also appreciated ACCSAP's references, which led him to the journals and textbooks with background information.

Moment of Truth
Even with months of preparation, Dr. Bermudez didn't leave the exam feeling 100 percent confident he'd passed. "I had my doubts," which made success all the sweeter when he received the good news.

And, if he had to do it all over again, he said, he'd stick to the same preparation strategy.

More Information
The College offers Board Review courses in three areas: for certification and recertification, for interventional cardiology, and for cardiac electrophysiology (call NASPE, the College's partner in providing this course, at 800-253-4636, ext. 694, or 301-897-5400).

For details on ACCSAP V, click here. To register for a Board Review course or purchase ACCSAP V, call the ACC Resource Center, 800-253-4636, ext. 694, or 301-897-5400, ext. 694.


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