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FUSTER ET AL., ACC/AHA/ESC GUIDELINES FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION
JACC Vol.38, August 2001:1231-65

ACC/AHA/ESC Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation - Executive Summary

Figures & Tables

Figure 1. Patterns of atrial fibrillation.

Figure 2. Prevalence of AF in 2 American epidemiological studies.

Figure 3. Relative risk of stroke and mortality in patients with AF compared with patients without AF.

Figure 4. Arrhythmia-free survival after electrical cardioversion in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation.

Figure 5. Hypothetical illustration of cardioversion failure.

Figure 6. Antithrombotic therapy for prevention of stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic) in patients with nonvalvular AF: adjusted-dose warfarin compared with placebo.

Figure 7. Adjusted odds ratios for ischemic stroke and intracranial bleeding in relation to intensity of anticoagulation in randomized trials of antithrombotic therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation.

Figure 8. Antithrombotic therapy for prevention of stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic) in patients with nonvalvular AF: warfarin compared with aspirin and aspirin compared with placebo.

Figure 9. Pharmacological management of patients with newly discovered atrial fibrillation.

Figure 10. Pharmacological management of patients with recurrent paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Figure 11. Antiarrhythmic drug therapy to maintain sinus rhythm in patients with recurrent paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation.

Figure 12. Pharmacological management of patients with recurrent persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation.

 

Table 1. Minimum and Additional Clinical Evaluation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 2. Vaughan Williams Classification of Antiarrhythmic Drug Actions.

Table 3. Typical Doses of Drugs Used to Maintain Sinus Rhythm in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 4. Types of Proarrhythmia During Treatment With Various Antiarrhythmic Drugs for Atrial Fibrillation or Atrial Flutter According to the Vaughan Williams Classification.

Table 5. Pharmacological Treatment Before Cardioversion in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: Effects of Various Antiarrhythmic Drugs on Acute and Subacute Outcome of Transthoracic Direct Current Shock.

Table 6. Intravenous Pharmacological Agents for Heart Rate Control in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 7. Recommendations for Use of Orally Administered Pharmacological Agents for Heart Rate Control in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 8. Risk Factors for Ischemic Stroke and Systemic Embolism in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 9. Published Risk-Stratification Schemes for Primary Prevention of Thromboembolism in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 10. Recommendations for Pharmacological Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation of Less Than or Equal to 7 Days' Duration.

Table 11. Recommendations for Pharmacological Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation of More Than 7 Days' Duration.

Table 12. Recommended Doses of Drugs Proven Effective for Pharmacological Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 13. Recommendations for Use of Pharmacological Agents to Control the Rate of Ventricular Response to Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 14. Recommendations for Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Based on Thromboembolic Risk Stratification.

 

Copyright © 2001 by the American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association, Inc., and the European Society of Cardiology

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