Through The Black Hole
The world’s biggest super-collider in Switzerland, activated several weeks
ago, successfully smashed subatomic particles together as designed to recreate
a mini-Big Bang, and seemingly without creating a black hole, an unintended
consequence that some observers feared could potentially form and swallow up
our planet. Unfortunately, the black hole did manifest — not near the collider
in Europe — but instead on Wall Street.
The still unresolved fiscal crisis will likely suck up a great deal of the
resources needed for health system reform. ACC President Doug Weaver and I talked
further about this issue on Cardiosource Video Network this week. One unexpected effect of this crisis might be that the predicted
physician/cardiologist supply shortage may be less severe — people won’t be
able to retire.
The black hole is also affecting the candidates’ outlook on health care. Although it was only touched upon in last night's VP debate, Sen.
Obama has acknowledged some of his health and environmental priorities may have to
be funded in a multi-year sequential fashion as a result of the financial crisis. Sen. McCain’s
campaign has thus far said they still plan to proceed full steam ahead with
their health priorities. If so, it would involve funding their way by making
cuts in existing Medicare costs. That would be scary for physicians and
high-cost services like imaging. Deferring big spending right now might be a
good idea — both campaigns need more work on their ideas. In fact, I think
perhaps 2009 should be devoted to a national ‘conversation’ about what reforms
should look like, given that there won’t be much money for real implementation,
and all the big strategies need work. [more]
Nonetheless, Senate Finance Chair Max Baucus also told us that health
care reform will proceed next year despite the ‘black hole’ effects. He is
interfacing with other Senate leaders, including Kennedy, Bennett and Wyden,
promoting reforms. Baucus proposes focusing on reforming the delivery system
and improving quality and prevention. We can work with him on these things. He
also wants to revisit last year’s CHAMP proposal to try to resolve the SGR. Dr. Weaver sat at breakfast one week back with Chair Dingell of the House Energy and Commerce Committee. He said the same thing.
It’s starting to sound real. Reforms that don’t cost an arm and a leg are
possible.
Sens. Wyden and Bennett are co-sponsoring a universal
reform bill that has some interesting, even praiseworthy features. It preserves
a private sector and private insurance (but with some much needed insurance
reforms), and it requires all citizens to sign up for insurance or suffer tax
penalties in IRS filings. The bill preserves Medicare, Medicaid, the VA, but
adds mandatory provisions to these programs to promote better chronic disease
care and prevention. Wyden told me last week that he is now more willing to
modify his original idea to allow employer coverage to continue. The current
version would replace employer coverage with one of the new community-rated
private plans aimed at individuals and families, but require employers to pony
up a defined contribution (about $375 per employee per year) to supplement
costs of insurance, and to continue to collect health insurance contributions
for employees directly out of the paychecks. Wyden and Bennett acknowledge
their bill will be amended if seriously proposed. And, they seem enthused about
adding some of the ACC payment reform ideas to their next version — they claim
to like our system reform principles.
I also think their idea is worthy of
“general” support (NOT endorsement on details) for three reasons: it preserves
the private sector but still covers everybody; it is bipartisan (half of its
endorsers are Republican); and the hyper-skeptical CBO (Congressional Budget
Office) has marked it up as actually saving the nation money. In other words,
their idea could be seriously discussed even with the ‘black hole’ on Wall
Street and a recession. A modified version of this idea might be worth
considering as a starting point on discussions about access and insurance
reform. For-profit health insurers will not like it much, because it regulates
away a lot of their abusive practices and profiteering strategies. But, how bad
is that?
My bottom line here: The current US financial and banking crisis will
definitely mean a lot of expensive health care ideas will have to be put off
for awhile, BUT it doesn’t mean big reforms won’t still be possible in the next
year or two. Reforms that don’t cost a fortune, like improving quality and
adding creative value-based payment incentives, are feasible. That’s where we
can play a big role.
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