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ACHD SAP
ACHD SAP Editorial Team
ACHD SAP Editorial Team
ACC wishes to thank the editors, authors, and question writers who make ACHD SAP possible:
Patrick T. O'Gara, MD, MACC
CMP Editor-in-Chief
Eric V. Krieger, MD, FACC
ACHD SAP Editor-in-Chief
Donna M. Polk, MD, MPH, FACC
CMP Practice Question Editor-in-Chief
Keri M. Shafer, MD, FACC
ACHD SAP Practice Question Deputy Editor
Reproductive Health Topic Editor
Candice Silversides, MD, FACC
Reproductive Health Topic Authors
Sarah Goldstein, MD, FACC
Candice Silversides, MD, FACC
Lorna Swan, MB, ChB
Sara Thorne, MD
Anne Marie Valente, MD, FACC
Heart Failure Topic Editor
Jeannette Lin, MD, FACC
Heart Failure Topic Authors
Rafael Alonso-Gonzalez, MD, MSc
Katia Bravo-Jaimes, MD, FACC
Leigh Reardon, MD, FACC
Noninvasive Diagnostic Testing Topic Editor
Timothy Cotts, MD, FACC
Noninvasive Diagnostic Testing Topic Authors
Timothy Cotts, MD, FACC
Sunil Ghelani, MD
Christiane Haeffele, MD, FACC
Anne Marie Valente, MD
Cardiac Catheterization Topic Editor
Barry Love, MD
Cardiac Catheterization Topic Authors
Matthew Gillespie, MD
Barry Love, MD
Brian Morray, MD
Pulmonary Hypertension Topic Editor
Yonatan Buber, MD, FACC
Pulmonary Hypertension Topic Authors
Elisa Bradley, MD, FACC
Yonatan Buber, MD, FACC
Christopher Mullin, MD
Alexander Opotowsky, MD, FACC
Saurabh Rajpal, MD, FACC
Anitra Romfh, MD
Genetic Syndromes Topic Editor
Matthew Lewis, MD, MPH
Genetic Syndromes Topic Authors
Nicole Weaver, MD
Amy Shikany, MS, CGC
Nicole Brown, MD
Life and Health Management Topic Editor
Timothy Cotts, MD, FACC
Life and Health Management Topic Authors
Timothy Cotts, MD, FACC
Stephanie Gaydos, MD, MS, FACC
Jill Steiner, MD, MS, FACC
Arrhythmias Topic Editor
Yonatan Buber, MD, FACC
Arrhythmias Topic Authors
Paul Khairy, MD, PhD
Malini Madhavan, MD
Douglas Mah, MD
Jeremy Moore, MD, FACC
Acquired Cardiovascular Disease and Common Adult Medical Conditions Topic Editor
Jeannette Lin, MD, FACC
Acquired Cardiovascular Disease and Common Adult Medical Conditions Topic Authors
Alec Moorman, MD, FACC
Adam Small, MD, FACC
Weiyi Tan, MD, FACC
Prashanth Venkatesh, MD, FACC
Shunt Lesions Topic Editor
Barry Love, MD
Shunt Lesions Topic Authors
Barry Love, MD
Christiane Haeffele, MD, FACC
Robert Pass, MD
Ali Zaidi, MD, FACC
Conotruncal Lesions Topic Editor
Rafael Alonso-Gonzalez, MD, MSc
Conotruncal Lesions Topic Authors
Rafael Alonso-Gonzalez, MD, MSc
Konstantinos Dimopoulos, MD, PhD
May Ling Mah, MD, MS
Jeremy Moore, MD, FACC
Lorna Swan, MB, ChB
Left Heart Lesions Topic Editor
Craig Broberg, MD, FACC
Left Heart Lesions Topic Authors
Scott Cohen, MD
Alexander Egbe, MBBS, MSc, FACC
Lidija McGrath, MD
Right Heart Lesions Topic Editor
Matthew Lewis, MD, MPH
Right Heart Lesions Topic Authors
Attila Ahmad, MB, ChB
Ashley Brunmeier, MD
Arjun Mahendran, MD
Transposition of the Great Arteries and Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries Topic Editor
Craig Broberg, MD, FACC
Transposition of the Great Arteries and Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries Topic Authors
Craig Broberg, MD, FACC
Alexander Egbe, MBBS, MSc, FACC
Babak Nazer, MD
Saurabh Rajpal, MD, FACC
Adam Small, MD, FACC
Heterotaxy Syndrome and Functionally Single Ventricle Hearts Topic Editor
Timothy Cotts, MD, FACC
Heterotaxy Syndrome and Functionally Single Ventricle Hearts Topic Authors
Matthew Lewis, MD, MPH
Katherine Salciccioli, MD, FACC
Coronary Anomalies Topic Editor
Matthew Lewis, MD, MPH
Coronary Anomalies Topic Authors
Sarah Fahnhorst, DO
Anitra Romfh, MD
Clayton Tony Smith, MD
Practice Question Editor
Keri M. Shafer, MD, FACC
Practice Question Authors
Jorge R. Alegria, MD, FACC
Stephen Dolgner, MD
Amber D. Khanna, MD, FACC
Richard A. Krasuski, MD, FACC
Eric V. Krieger, MD, FACC
Matthew Lewis, MD, MPH
Barry A. Love, MD
Jeremy Moore, MD, FACC
Mark D. Norris, MD
Sara L Partington, MD
Sabrina D. Phillips, MD, FACC
Leigh Reardon, MD, FACC
Anitra Romfh, MD
Michael N. Singh, MD, FACC
Weiyi Tan, MD, FACC
Sumeet Vaikunth, MD